Friday, November 23, 2007

Statistics

All of these statistics were taken from the Death Penalty Information Center as of June 19, 2007.

Total Number of Executions
  • 1080
  • Peak in 1998 with 98 executions
  • Low points in 1976, 1978 and 1980 with 0 executions
  • 2007 (as of June 19, 2007) = 23 executions
States
  • With = 38 (most = TX with 394 executions since 1976)
  • Without = 12
Number of Executions per region since 1976
  • South = 882
  • West = 67
  • Midwest = 125
  • Northeast = 4
  • National = 491
Race of Defendants Executed
  • Black = 365 (34%)
  • Hispanic = 73 (7%)
  • White = 618 (57%)
  • Other = 24 (2%)
Race of Victim in Death Penalty Cases
  • Black = 14%
  • Hispanic = 5%
  • White = 79%
  • Other = 2%
Juveniles
  • Roper v. Simmons (2005) = no death penalty for juveniles (under the age of 18)
  • Prior to 2005, 22 juvenile defendants had been executed since 1976
Mental Retardation
  • Atkins v. Virginia (2002) = unconstitutional to execute defendants with mental retardation
Women
  • 50 women on death row as of June 7, 2007 (1.7% of total death row population)
  • 11 women have been executed since 1976
Opinion of Deterrence (notion that death penalty acts as a deterrent to murder)
  • Yes = 12%
  • No = 84%
  • No opinion = 4%
Murder Rates per 100,000 (2005)
  • South = 6.6
  • West = 5.8
  • Midwest = 4.9
  • Northeast = 4.4
  • National = 5.6
Method of executions since 1976
  • Lethal injection = 911
  • Electrocution = 153
  • Gas chamber = 11
  • Hanging = 3
  • Firing squad = 2
Race of Death Row Inmates (total = 3,350)
  • Black = 1,397 (42%)
  • Hispanic = 359 (11%)
  • White = 1,517 (45%)
  • Other = 77 (2%)

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